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Best and Worst Snacks
Gut Busters
Thursday, May 27, 2010

Best and Worst Snacks

Eight not-so-healthy snacks, plus 8 easy, healthy alternatives.
By Elaine Magee, MPH, RD
WebMD Expert Column
 
 

 

What makes a healthy snack? A good-for-you snack is one that's high in nutritional value (protein, vitamins, minerals, fiber) but relatively low in calories, total fat, saturated fat (no trans fat), sugar, and sodium.  And the most important part of that equation is "high in nutritional value." Nuts, for example, are high in fat and calories -- but are also loaded with nutrients we need, which makes them a healthy snack.

On the flip side, not-so-healthy snack choices are usually low in nutritional value but high in calories, total fat, saturated fat (and sometimes trans fat), sugars, or sodium.

While fresh veggies and fruits make super-healthy snacks, those items aren't always convenient (or the top choices for your typical family). That said, here are some of the worst snack choices you can find in your local supermarket in terms of healthfulness -- along with some healthy alternatives you can buy or put together in minutes.

8 Not-So-Healthy Snacks

 1. Chocolate Coated Donuts, Mini Donuts, and Snack Cakes

This is not to say that powdered-sugar donuts are good snack choices. But chocolate-coated donuts and snack cakes have even more saturated fat than other types. 

 

Calories

Total Fat (g)

Saturated

Fat (g)

Sugar (g)

Sodium (mg)

Entenmann's Pop'ems Frosted Donuts, 2 pieces

340

25

16

17

180

Hostess Ho Hos, 3 cakes 

370

17

13

42

220

Little Debbie Zebra Cakes, 2 

320

14

8

32

150

Hostess Donettes Frosted Mini Donuts, 3 donettes 

220

13

9

13

160

  

2. Snack Pies

The Safeway fruit pies even say "great snack!" on the package. This makes sense only if by "great snack," they mean high in calories, total fat, saturated fat, and sugar, and low in protein, fiber, and other healthy nutrients.

 

Calories

Total Fat (g)

Saturated

Fat (g)

Sugar (g)

Sodium (mg)

Safeway Berry Fruit Pie, 1 

450

24

13

13

370

Hostess Fruit Pies, 1 

480-520

20-21

11

29-33

400

 

3. Mega-Butter or "Movie Theatre" Microwave Popcorn

This is one of the few products that still contain trans fat. Just 3 tablespoons of unpopped popcorn (which ends up being about 3.5 cups popped) contains 4-5 grams of trans fat. It's easy to end up eating twice that amount, which can be 8-10 grams of trans fat and 24 grams of total fat. 

 

Calories

Total

Fat (g)

Saturated

Fat (g)

Trans Fat (g)

Sodium (mg)

Pop-Secret Extra Butter, 3T unpopped

190

12

2.5

5

300

Jolly Time Blast  O Butter, 2T unpopped

150

12

3

4

340

        

4. Lunchables (Snack Size) by Oscar Mayer

Two types of these snack-sized Lunchables contain about half a day's worth of the suggested amounts of fat, saturated fat, and sodium for someone eating around 2,000 calories a day.

 

Calories

Total

Fat (g)

Saturated

Fat (g)

Sugar (g)

Sodium (mg)

Bologna & American Cracker Stackers

390

22

9

11

900

Ham & Cheddar with Crackers

340

19

9

6

1,110

 
 

5. Regular Chips and Cheetos

Although the serving size listed on the package is 1 ounce, most of us snack on twice this amount. So that's what I'm using as the portion size. 

 

Calories

Total

Fat (g)

Saturated

Fat (g)

Trans Fat (g)

Sodium (mg)

Cheetos Puffs, 2 ounces 

320

20

4

0

700

Ruffles Cheddar & Sour Cream, 2 ounces

320

22

3

0

460

Cheetos Crunchy Wild Habanero, 2 ounces

300

22

3

0

480

 

6. Packaged Frozen Snacks

They sure seem convenient, but the calorie and saturated fat cost is high. You'd be hard-pressed to find packaged frozen products that are low in sodium and made with whole grains and smart fats. In this product category, it's buyer beware!

 

Calories

Total

Fat (g)

Saturated

Fat (g)

Trans Fat (g)

Sodium (mg)

Jimmy Dean Biscuit Bacon, Egg, & Cheese, 1 sandwich

330

20

7

3

760

Hot Pockets -- Pepperoni, 1 piece

340

17

8

0

730

Ore-Ida Easy Fries Golden Crinkles, 6-ounce box 

360

16

3

0

800

Toaster Strudel, 1 pastry

210

9

3.5

1

210

 

7. Tyson Fun Nuggets

They may seem like a good snack choice because they're high in protein (14 grams). But there are ways to get your protein without all the extra fat, saturated fat and sodium.

 

Calories

Total

Fat (g)

Saturated

Fat (g)

Trans Fat (g)

Sodium (mg)

Tyson Fun Nuggets, 5 pieces 

280

18

4

0

490

 

8. Cheese Crackers

One serving (1 ounce) probably won't fill you up, since cheese crackers are low in water, volume, protein and fiber. So you’ll probably double the serving -- which means your snack now contains 300 calories, 18 or so grams of fat, 6 grams of saturated fat and 500 milligrams sodium. 

 

Calories

Total

Fat (g)

Saturated

Fat (g)

Trans Fat (g)

Sodium (mg)

Ritz Bits made with cheese, 1 oz

150

9

3

0

250

Cheez-It Baked Snack Crackers, 1 oz 

150

8

2

0

250

 

8 Healthy Snacks to Try Instead

1. Toasted 100% Whole-Wheat English Muffin with Peanut Butter

You'll find at least two brands of 100% whole-wheat English muffin (Oroweat and Thomas) in most supermarkets. Toasted and spread with some natural-style peanut butter (the type that just contains peanuts and a little salt), these make a satisfying snack with 10 grams protein and 5 grams of fiber.

 

Calories

Total

Fat (g)

Saturated

Fat (g)

Fiber (g)

Sodium (mg)

Oroweat 100% Whole-Wheat English Muffin + 1 Tablespoon Natural-Style Peanut Butter

250

10

1.2

5

295

  

2. Planters Nut*rition Nut Mixes (or similar)

Don’t let the 15 grams of fat per serving fool you. Most of these fat grams are from beneficial monounsaturated fats (8 to 9 grams) and polyunsaturated fats (3 to 5 grams). Each ounce also contains at least 5 grams of protein and plenty of healthful phytochemicals like phytosterols and lignans.

 

Calories

Total

Fat (g)

Saturated

Fat (g)

Fiber (g)

Sodium (mg)

Planters Nut*rition South Beach Diet Mix, 1 ounce

170

15

2

2

50

Planters Nut*rition Heart Healthy Mix, 1 ounce

170

15

1.5

3

50

8 Healthy Snacks to Try Instead continued...

 

3. 94% Fat-Free Microwave Popcorn

When you're craving something crunchy, microwave popcorn can be a quick and easy snack solution. There are now some lighter options on the shelves. Even if you double the serving size listed on the label, it still only adds up to 240 calories, 4 grams fat, and 1 gram of saturated fat -- along with 8 grams of fiber.

 

Calories

Total

Fat (g)

Saturated

Fat (g)

Fiber (g)

Sodium (mg)

Orville Redenbacher's Smart Pop 94% Fat Free Butter, 3 TB unpopped

120

2

0.5

4

240

 

4. Quick Microwave Nachos (Baked chips with beans and cheese)

This high-protein snack (14 grams) is easy to put together. Just put an ounce of baked tortilla chips in a microwave-safe bowl and dot the top with small spoonfuls of the refried beans, right out of the can. Sprinkle some hot sauce or salsa over the top, along with a little shredded cheese. Pop in microwave for 30 seconds or so to heat the beans and melt the cheese. Jazz it up by adding chopped tomato, green onions, and a dollop of fat-free sour cream if you like.

 

Calories

Total

Fat (g)

Saturated

Fat (g)

Fiber (g)

Sodium (mg)

Baked Tostitos, 1 ounce, with 1/3-cup Fat-Free Refried Beans + 1 ounce Reduced-Fat Cheese

290

9

4

7

690

 

5. Quesadillas

A quesadilla is quick to fix in the microwave or over the stove. If you use a whole-wheat or whole-grain tortilla and reduced-fat cheese, you'll get plenty of protein and fiber (12 grams protein; 8 grams fiber) for hunger-satisfying power. You can customize your quesadilla by adding nutrient-rich vegetables such as tomatoes, chopped green onions, peppers, or avocado.

 

Calories

Total

Fat (g)

Saturated

Fat (g)

Fiber (g)

Sodium (mg)

100 Calorie 100% Whole-wheat Tortilla, 1 oz. Shredded Reduced-Fat Cheddar or Jack Cheese

190

7.5

3.5

8

560

 

6. Lower-Sugar Snack Bars

There are lots of types of snack bars out there, from bars made with granola or nuts or coated in chocolate or yogurt. Most contain plenty of sugar (usually about 12 grams), but there are a few (with 6 grams of sugar per bar) that dare to emphasize nuts instead of sweetness. Note that the grams of fat will be high due to the heart-smart fats found in the nuts.

 

Calories

Total

Fat (g)

Saturated

Fat (g)

Fiber (g)

Sodium (mg)

Nature Valley Almond Crunch Bar  

190

13

1.5

2

180

 

7. Fun-to-Eat Frozen Vegetables

Vegetables can be fun to eat, like frozen edamame (green soybeans) from the pod. Just heat in the microwave (you can also serve them cold), open up the pods and snack away at the green soybeans inside. They're low in calories and packed with fiber and protein (8 grams fiber, 10 grams protein). If you're hankering for a potato-based snack, the frozen steak fries are usually the lowest in calories, fat, and saturated fat because they have a higher ratio of potato to crispy exterior.

 

Calories

Total

Fat (g)

Saturated

Fat (g)

Fiber (g)

Sodium (mg)

Edamame (in pod), 1 1/8 cup

90

2

0

8

30

Ore*Ida Steak Fries, 3 oz

110

3

1.5

2

300

 

8. Yogurt and Fruit Smoothie or Parfait

In just a few minutes, you can transform yogurt and fruit into a tasty parfait or smoothie. For a smoothie, combine 1/2 cup plain or vanilla yogurt  with 1/4 cup frozen berries or other fruit, half a banana (if desired), 1/8 teaspoon vanilla extract, and a pinch of cinnamon in a blender until smooth. Add crushed ice if you want. For a parfait, combine the yogurt, vanilla and cinnamon, then layer the mixture with some frozen fruit.

 

Calories

Total

Fat (g)

Saturated

Fat (g)

Fiber (g)

Sodium (mg)

Plain yogurt (1/2 cup) and frozen fruit (1/4 cup) and 1/2 banana

145

2

1

3

80

 

Elaine Magee, MPH, RD, is the "Recipe Doctor" for WebMD and the author of numerous books on nutrition and health. Her opinions and conclusions are her own



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